India’s Zambia Mineral Deal Stalls Amid Global Race for Critical Resources
China continues to expand its dominance over critical minerals worldwide
As China continues to expand its dominance over critical minerals worldwide, particularly rare earth elements essential for modern technologies, countries like India are stepping up efforts to secure alternative sources. Rare earth minerals are crucial for industries ranging from electric vehicles (EVs) to advanced semiconductor manufacturing, making them strategically vital in today’s global economy.
In this context, India had been in talks with Zambia to secure access to key mineral resources such as cobalt and copper. However, the proposed deal has now been put on hold. According to reports, the agreement stalled due to Zambia’s reluctance to provide firm assurances regarding mining rights.
India had previously secured approximately 9,000 square kilometers in Zambia last year for the exploration of cobalt and copper deposits. Both minerals are essential components in EV batteries, electronics, and power infrastructure. Cobalt, in particular, plays a critical role in battery efficiency and durability, while copper demand continues to surge globally due to rising energy needs and infrastructure expansion.
The development highlights the intensifying global competition for rare and critical minerals, with nations increasingly looking toward Africa as a resource-rich partner. For India, securing a stable supply chain remains a key priority as it seeks to reduce dependence on China and strengthen its position in the clean energy and technology sectors.
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