Deadly Rumour in Congo: Fake Social Media Claims Trigger Mob Violence, 17 Killed
Panic over a bizarre rumour about men’s private parts “shrinking” sparked deadly attacks in DR Congo, with even health workers becoming targets of mob fury.
Digital misinformation has once again shown its deadly consequences, this time in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, where a bizarre rumour spread through social media has reportedly led to violent mob attacks and the deaths of at least 17 people.
The shocking incident unfolded in Tshopo province, where panic gripped local communities after rumours began circulating that men’s private parts were mysteriously shrinking or disappearing. The false claims rapidly spread through videos, voice notes and social media posts, creating fear and suspicion among residents.
As the panic intensified, many locals started believing that vaccines and medical treatments were responsible for the alleged condition. The fear soon turned into violence, with angry mobs attacking people they suspected of being linked to the so-called “disease.”
What has alarmed authorities the most is that healthcare workers and researchers also became targets. Several medical personnel working in the region were reportedly attacked while trying to investigate the rumours and educate residents about the false claims.
According to reports, the violence began in October last year, when misleading videos and messages flooded online platforms. Before government agencies and health organisations could counter the misinformation, the rumours had already spread widely across communities.
A Reuters investigation described the situation as an “infodemic” — a dangerous outbreak of false information that spreads rapidly and fuels public fear. The report also highlighted how the misinformation severely affected law and order in the region.
Authorities in Congo have urged citizens not to trust unverified information circulating on social media and appealed for calm. Officials and health experts continue to warn that misinformation, especially during health-related crises, can have devastating real-world consequences.
The incident serves as a grim reminder of how digital rumours and conspiracy theories can quickly spiral into chaos, violence and loss of innocent lives.
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